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Best time to visit Kenya & Tanzania

A clear-eyed guide to the dry season, the two rainy seasons, and how timing changes what you'll actually experience on the ground.

Best Time to Go on Safari in Kenya · Tanzania safari · safari holidays

Dennis Njoroge · CEO, Perch Africa SafarisLast updated 7 October 20262 min read

Kenya and Tanzania can be visited at any point in the calendar, but the experience shifts substantially with the season — not just the weather, but the density of wildlife at waterholes, the number of other vehicles you share a sighting with, and what you'll pay for a camp bed.

Here's how the year actually breaks down, destination by destination.

Season-by-season snapshot

Season-by-season snapshot
SeasonMonthsBest for
Long dryJune–OctoberReliable sightings, river crossings, peak crowds
Short dryJanuary–FebruaryCalving, green scenery, lighter traffic
Long rainsMarch–MayLowest rates, quiet parks, lush landscapes

Highlights

  • The long dry season (June–October)
  • The short dry season (January–February)
  • The long rains (March–May)
  • The short rains (November–early December)
  • Matching month to destination

01

The long dry season (June–October)

Vegetation thins out and water becomes scarce, so animals concentrate predictably around rivers and waterholes. This is when game viewing is at its most reliable, which is exactly why it's also the busiest and most expensive stretch of the year across both countries.

The long dry season (June–October): Old and young elephant in savanna, Northern Mara, Kenya
Per filenameCredits

02

The short dry season (January–February)

A warm, mostly rain-free pocket between the two wet seasons. The southern Serengeti is calving at this time, landscapes are green rather than dusty, and vehicle numbers are noticeably lower than the midyear peak.

The short dry season (January–February): Great Migration in Mara River, Serengeti by Tanzania GET Safaris
Nature's masterpiece is that every year the plains of East Africa are home to the world's greatest wildlife spectacles movement, whereby more than 1.4 million wildebeest and hundreds of thousands of zebra and gazelle move from one place of Tanzania to Kenya in search of good food, water and breading grounds. This great migration is often described as a set circuit that occurs between Tanzania's Serengeti plains in the south and Kenya's Maasai Mara in the north, but the reality of the migration iCredits

03

The long rains (March–May)

Afternoon downpours are common and some camps close for maintenance, but mornings are frequently clear for game drives. This is the best-value period of the year by a wide margin, and the bush looks spectacular.

The long rains (March–May): Salt Lick Lodge in the evening
Taita Hills, Kenya Located in the heart of the Taita Hills Wildlife Sanctuary that borders Tsavo West off Voi town, Sarova Salt Lick Game Lodge is a truly unique concept consisting of 96 rooms elevated on stilts, each overlooking a waterhole and linked by suspended walkways. The lodge is among the various Voi lodges and Tsavo West lodges where one gets to see the Tsavo elephant and enjoy a Kenyan safari. At night, the waterhole are floodlit ensuring that guests enjoy an uninterrupted view of theCredits

04

The short rains (November–early December)

Brief, often localised showers, migrant birds arriving, and decent value before the festive season pushes rates up again.

The short rains (November–early December): Mount Kenya National Park - 54251808297
Mount Kenya is the second highest mountain in Africa. Due to its unique ecosystems which changes the higher you go up the mountain, Mount Kenya National Park has been designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Biosphere Reserve. The other major attractions in the park are: Pristine wilderness, lakes, tarns, glaciers and peaks of great beauty and mineral springs, the unique montane and alpine vegetation and its the magnificent wildlife with over 130 species of birds.Credits

05

Matching month to destination

Different parts of the region peak at different times, so your ideal month depends partly on where you most want to go.

  • Maasai Mara: July–October for river crossings
  • Southern Serengeti: January–March for calving
  • Amboseli and Tarangire: June–October when water draws elephants to open ground
  • Zanzibar: June–October and December–February for the driest, calmest seas
  • Gorilla trekking: June–September and December–February for easier trails
Matching month to destination: Elephant, acacia tree, and landscape, Northern Mara, Kenya
Per filenameCredits

Dos

  • Wear neutral colours — khaki, olive, sand
  • Pack layers for cold early game drives
  • Stay seated and keep voices low near animals
  • Follow your guide's instructions at all times
  • Drink plenty of water and use sunscreen

Don'ts

  • Don't wear bright colours, white or camouflage
  • Don't feed or call to animals
  • Don't leave the vehicle unless your guide says so
  • Don't use drones — they need special permits
  • Don't bring plastic bags (banned in Kenya and Tanzania)

What's usually included

  • Accommodation in your chosen level
  • Meals as listed in your itinerary
  • Game drives with a professional guide
  • Park and conservancy entry fees
  • Airport pick-up and drop-off
  • Drinking water in the vehicle

Usually not included

  • International flights
  • Visa fees
  • Travel insurance
  • Tips for guides and camp staff
  • Personal items and souvenirs
  • Premium drinks unless all-inclusive
  • Optional activities not in your itinerary

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Published fees to plan around

Sources checked 7 October 2026 · US dollars · fees only, not full safari prices

Published authority fees with eligibility and sources
FeePublished amountWho and when
Ngorongoro Conservation Area · adult entryUS$70.80Non-East African citizen aged 16 or above, per person. Published permit is valid for one entry within 24 hours. Accommodation and vehicle charges are separate.Ngorongoro Conservation Area Authority tariffs
Ngorongoro · crater serviceUS$295Non-East African citizens, per vehicle per crater trip, not per person. This is additional to conservation-area entry.Ngorongoro Conservation Area Authority tariffs

Your accommodation and flights need a quote for your dates, room arrangement and availability. Compare the full journey total, not a nightly headline: meals, transport, guiding, entry fees and optional activities should be clear. Published tariffs may change; we reconfirm the applicable fees before you book.

Our editorial values

Original travel guidance by Dennis Njoroge, CEO of Perch Africa Safaris. Wildlife and weather are never guaranteed. Published fees link to their authority sources; camp and flight prices are confirmed for your own journey. You receive your full itinerary and matching proforma before payment.

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Frequently asked questions

Is it worth travelling in the rainy season?

Yes for most travellers — expect lower rates and fewer other guests, in exchange for accepting the chance of afternoon rain and some camp closures.

When are prices lowest?

April and May are consistently the quietest and least expensive months, with November a close second.

Does rain ruin game drives?

Rarely for a whole day — showers are usually short and afternoon-focused, leaving clear mornings for viewing.

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